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Compliance software
for the water sector

Complaica is the compliance software for water suppliers, wastewater utilities, municipal utilities (Stadtwerke) and water associations. You organise NIS2, your ISMS under ISO 27001 or IT-Grundschutz, the B3S Wasser/Abwasser and data protection in one place: installations, processes and service providers are recorded once and linked to requirements, risks, measures and evidence.

  • 01Information security and NIS2NIS2 and the German BSIG, ISMS under ISO/IEC 27001, BSI Standards 200-1 to 200-4, IT-Grundschutz and B3S Wasser/Abwasser — for IT and control systems
  • 02Data protectionGDPR and the German BDSG: records of processing, technical and organisational measures, processors, data subject rights and data breaches
  • 03ISO standardsISO 14001 and ISO 9001, internal audits under ISO 19011 in one audit programme
  • 04Water sector lawsKRITIS-Dachgesetz, Drinking Water Ordinance (TrinkwV), Catchment Area Ordinance (TrinkwEGV) and Energy Efficiency Act (EnEfG)
01 Compliance status per framework
02 MCP App: risk matrix in the chat
03 Installations and dependencies
04 Top risks
WASSER 01

Manage the water sector’s compliance requirements in one place

Your ISMS, data protection and the other frameworks that apply to your organisation work on one shared data set in Complaica. What is recorded once is used wherever it applies: you do not maintain installations, service providers and measures again for each framework.

  • 01Installations, processes, systems and service providers in one model — waterworks, pumping stations, treatment plants, process control and telecontrol with their dependencies
  • 02Assess requirements per framework on the same objects — NIS2 and BSIG, ISO/IEC 27001, IT-Grundschutz, B3S WA, GDPR and more
  • 03Assess and treat risks per object in a configurable risk matrix
  • 04Measures with owners, deadlines and status — one measure can be assigned to the requirements of several frameworks; every status change is recorded with author and date
  • 05Evidence stored on the object; reports and dashboards for management, auditors and supervisory authorities
  • 06Security incidents, data breaches and internal audits with their deadlines and findings
01 Installations of a water association
02 Deadlines per framework
WASSER 02

NIS2 for water and wastewater utilities

Drinking water and wastewater are among the sectors of the NIS2 Directive; in Germany it is transposed by the BSIG (BSI Act). Whether, and as which kind of entity, your organisation is covered depends on its activity, size and legal form, among other things. Complaica does not check this automatically — it records the outcome of your assessment and organises the obligations that follow from it. More on the NIS2 software page.

NIS2, the BSIG and the B3S are not the same thing: the directive sets the European framework, the BSIG lays down the obligations in Germany — such as the risk management measures under § 30 and the reporting obligations under § 32. The B3S Wasser/Abwasser describes the state of the art for the sector; implementing it replaces neither the applicability assessment nor the obligations under the BSIG.

01 Open security incidents
  • Define and document the scope

    Map the organisation, sites and services as a tree and record which parts fall under NIS2; responsibilities are assigned per unit and per object.

  • Installations, IT, control systems and service providers

    Record waterworks, pumping stations, process control systems, telecontrol, applications and service providers with their dependencies — or import them from a CMDB, asset management or Excel.

  • Assess risks

    Assess and treat risks per object in the configurable risk matrix; treatment option, measures and residual risk stay documented and traceable.

  • Measures under § 30 BSIG

    Assess the ten risk management measures as requirements and track the measures for them with owners, deadlines and status.

  • Document security incidents

    Each incident is a record with timestamps, owners and affected objects; the deadlines under § 32 BSIG run as dates. You file the report itself with the joint reporting office of BSI and BBK.

  • Evidence for audits and management

    Evidence is kept on the object; dashboards show the implementation status from the single requirement up to the organisation — as a basis for oversight by management under § 38 BSIG and for audits.

WASSER 03

ISMS software for water and wastewater utilities

An ISMS in Complaica connects the requirements of ISO/IEC 27001, BSI IT-Grundschutz and the B3S Wasser/Abwasser with your installations — for office IT as well as for process control and telecontrol. Each catalogue can be evaluated on its own; they share installations, risks and measures. More on the ISMS software.

01 Protection requirements per object

Example: from pumping station to evidence

  1. 01

    Pumping station

    Installation in scope

    The pumping station is an object with its site, owners and the processes that depend on it.

  2. 02

    Control systems

    Process control · telecontrol

    The telecontrol unit is linked to the pumping station, and so is the service provider that maintains it remotely.

  3. 03

    Risk

    Assess the threat

    For example insufficiently secured remote access — assessed in the risk matrix of your concept.

  4. 04

    Measure

    Plan the treatment

    For example remote access only via secured, logged connections; assigned to the matching requirements, for instance from ISO/IEC 27001 and B3S WA.

  5. 05

    Owner

    Responsible and deadline

    Owner, deadline and status; every status change is recorded with author and date.

  6. 06

    Evidence

    On the object

    Configuration, log or test report are kept on the measure and the installation — with author and date.

  7. 07

    Audit

    Internal audit · ISO 19011

    The internal audit rates the requirement and checks the measure and its evidence; a nonconformity becomes a new measure.

  • ISO/IEC 27001

    The certifiable ISMS, also based on IT-Grundschutz: requirements and Annex A controls are prepared as a catalogue, together with report templates. More on the ISMS software for ISO 27001.

  • BSI Standards 200-1 and 200-2

    ISMS under the BSI approach and the IT-Grundschutz methodology: structure analysis, protection requirements and modelling with the Compendium’s modules, including those for industrial IT; the IT-Grundschutz check shows the status per requirement.

  • BSI Standard 200-3

    Risk analysis for installations and systems with high protection requirements based on the elementary threats — with risk treatment and the residual risk that management accepts.

  • BSI Standard 200-4

    Business continuity management: business impact analysis, emergency operation of the water supply, recovery plans and exercises on the same processes and installations.

  • B3S Wasser/Abwasser

    The sector standard of DVGW and DWA — guideline W 1060 or DWA-M 1060 with its IT security guide. The BSI confirmed its suitability under the former law, valid until August 2027; under § 30(9) BSIG operators can propose sector-specific standards.

  • ISO/IEC 27019 in multi-utilities

    Additional controls for process control in energy supply, 2024 edition — mandatory for electricity and gas grid operators through the IT security catalogue of the Federal Network Agency, not for water supply. For municipal multi-utilities it sits next to the B3S WA.

WASSER 04

Data protection for the water sector

Water utilities and associations process data of customers, members and employees — from consumption billing to contribution notices. Complaica runs data protection management under the GDPR on the same processes, applications and service providers as the ISMS; the Data Protection Kit brings templates and catalogues for the start.

01 Data protection activities with deadlines
  • Records of processing activities

    Consumption billing, meter reading, fee and contribution notices, customer service, HR and video surveillance of installations — with purpose, legal basis and retention periods (Art. 30 GDPR).

  • Smart water meters

    Radio water meters deliver consumption data that can allow conclusions about a household. Legal basis, retention period and whether a data protection impact assessment is needed have to be checked (Art. 35 GDPR).

  • Processors and service providers

    Billing, IT and maintenance providers with their contracts under Art. 28 GDPR — the same providers the ISMS assesses in the supply chain.

  • Technical and organisational measures

    Suitable ISMS measures can also be documented as technical and organisational measures and assigned to the corresponding data protection requirements (Art. 32 GDPR).

  • Data subject rights and data breaches

    Access and erasure requests with their one-month deadline, data breaches with the 72-hour deadline under Art. 33 GDPR — each as a record with deadlines and history.

  • GDPR, BDSG and state law

    For utilities under private law the BDSG supplements the GDPR; for public-law associations and municipal enterprises it is the data protection act of their federal state.

WASSER 05

Who it is for: water supply, wastewater and water associations

Whether it is the waterworks of a municipal utility, a wastewater association or a dyke association: information security and data protection concern all of them; which further frameworks apply depends on the line of business and size.

  • 01

    Drinking water

    • Water suppliers
    • Waterworks
    • Water supply associations

    ISMS and B3S WA for abstraction, treatment and control systems, data protection for customer and consumption data; NIS2 and KRITIS where the thresholds are reached; plus TrinkwV and TrinkwEGV.

  • 02

    Wastewater

    • Wastewater associations
    • Wastewater special-purpose associations
    • Municipal drainage

    Information security for treatment plants, pumping stations and control systems, data protection for fee notices; plus B3S WA and KRITIS above the thresholds, EnEfG and ISO 14001.

  • 03

    Multi-utility and municipality

    • Water and wastewater associations
    • Municipal utilities (Stadtwerke)
    • Local utilities

    One ISMS and one data protection management across all lines of business — water next to energy and transport —, with ISO/IEC 27019 for the energy business and quality management under ISO 9001.

  • 04

    Watercourses and hydraulic engineering

    • Watercourse maintenance associations
    • Water and soil associations
    • Drainage associations
    • Irrigation associations
    • Dyke associations
    • Sluice associations
    • Dam associations

    Secure pumping stations, sluices, dykes and dams with their telecontrol, keep member and contribution data under the GDPR; processes under ISO 9001 and ISO 14001.

  • 05

    Association level

    • Water industry associations
    • Umbrella associations

    Their own obligations in data protection and information security — and shared catalogues, templates and evaluations for their members.

WASSER 06

What Complaica brings in practice

Six reasons why utilities and associations run their compliance with Complaica.

01

Less duplicate entry

Installations, service providers, risks and measures are maintained once and used by every framework that draws on them.

02

Clear responsibility

Objects, risks and measures have owners and deadlines; access rights follow the structure of your organisation.

03

Traceable down to the evidence

Status changes with author and date, evidence on the object — for internal audits, auditors and management.

04

IT and control systems in one model

Process control systems, telecontrol and office IT sit in the same model with their dependencies — showing which installation carries the supply.

05

For small and large organisations

From local utility to large supplier: you start with the frameworks that apply today and add more as they come.

06

Software plus expert consulting

Our consultants support set-up, risk analyses and audit preparation — as far as you need.

Get an account

… or simply ask on WhatsApp.

WASSER 07

The water sector’s frameworks at a glance

What each framework asks for, whom it typically concerns and what Complaica keeps for it — ordered by information security, data protection, ISO standards and the laws of the sector.

01 Information security BSI Standard 200-1 · BSI Standard 200-2 · BSI Standard 200-3 · BSI Standard 200-4 · ISO/IEC 27001 · ISO/IEC 27019 · B3S Wasser/Abwasser · BSIG 8
FrameworkWhat it asks forTypically concernsIn Complaica
BSI Standard 200-1Information security management systems (ISMS) Requirements for an ISMS: policy, security organisation, security process and the responsibility of management. all organisations building their information security on the BSI approach ISMS with policy, roles, objectives, document control and management review
BSI Standard 200-2IT-Grundschutz methodology, with the IT-Grundschutz Compendium Basic, standard or core protection: structure analysis, protection requirements, modelling with the Compendium’s modules, IT-Grundschutz check. organisations working with IT-Grundschutz or aiming for ISO 27001 based on IT-Grundschutz IT-Grundschutz with Compendium, modelling and IT-Grundschutz check; Grundschutz++ as its successor
BSI Standard 200-3Risk analysis based on IT-Grundschutz Risk analysis for target objects with high or very high protection requirements, based on the elementary threats. everyone whose installations and systems have increased protection requirements threats, configurable risk matrix and risk treatment per object
BSI Standard 200-4Business continuity management Business impact analysis, emergency preparedness, emergency and recovery plans, tests and exercises. utilities whose failure affects the supply of the population BIA, recovery times and emergency plans on the same processes and installations
ISO/IEC 27001Information security, 2022 edition A certifiable ISMS with risk treatment and the controls of Annex A. utilities aiming for a certificate — also based on IT-Grundschutz the ISMS for ISO 27001 from scope to audit
ISO/IEC 27019Controls for the energy utility industry, 2024 edition Adds controls for process control and telecontrol in energy supply to ISO/IEC 27002. municipal and multi-utilities with an energy business; also a reference for control systems in water supply ISO/IEC 27019 controls next to ISO/IEC 27001 and B3S WA on the same installations
B3S Wasser/AbwasserDVGW W 1060 · DWA-M 1060 The sector-specific security standard for IT security in water supply and wastewater disposal, with an IT security guide and handbook. operators of critical installations in the water sector — and everyone who follows the sector standard B3S requirements on installations and control systems, measures and evidence for the audit
BSIGGerman NIS2 implementation Risk management measures (§ 30), reporting, registration; for critical installations evidence every three years (§ 39). important and essential entities in the drinking water and wastewater sectors, operators of critical installations the ten measures under § 30, security incidents with the deadlines under § 32; more on the NIS2 software
02 Data protection GDPR · BDSG 2
FrameworkWhat it asks forTypically concernsIn Complaica
GDPRGeneral Data Protection Regulation Records of processing activities, legal bases, technical and organisational measures, data subject rights, breach notification, data protection impact assessment. everyone — customer, consumption and member data, fee and contribution notices, employees the GDPR data protection management with ten data protection activities
BDSGand the federal states’ data protection acts Supplementary rules, for example on employee data, video surveillance and the data protection officer. utilities organised under private law; public-law associations under the act of their federal state own catalogues for the BDSG and state law next to the GDPR
03 ISO standards ISO 14001 · ISO 9001 · ISO 19011 3
FrameworkWhat it asks forTypically concernsIn Complaica
ISO 14001Environmental management, 2026 edition Environmental aspects, compliance obligations, environmental objectives, emergency preparedness and evaluation of environmental performance. utilities and associations with certified or planned environmental management environmental aspects and legal obligations per site, objectives, indicators and internal audits
ISO 9001Quality management, 2026 edition Process-based quality management with risks and opportunities, objectives, control of documented information and improvement. operators with a quality management system, often together with technical safety management the quality management for ISO 9001 from scope to recertification
ISO 19011Guidelines for auditing, 2026 edition Guidance on audit programmes, conducting audits and the competence of auditors; not certifiable. everyone who carries out internal or supplier audits audit programmes, sessions, findings, actions, audit reports and management review
04 Water sector laws KRITIS-Dachgesetz · TrinkwV · TrinkwEGV · EnEfG 4
FrameworkWhat it asks forTypically concernsIn Complaica
KRITIS-DachgesetzGerman Critical Infrastructure Umbrella Act, physical resilience Registration, risk analysis and assessment, resilience measures and resilience plan, reporting incidents to the BBK. operators of critical installations in the water sector risk analysis per installation, resilience plan from the measures, incidents with a 24-hour deadline
TrinkwVDrinking Water Ordinance 2023 Risk management for the water supply system from catchment to point of use, following DIN EN 15975-2, with an application to the public health office. operators of central water supply systems from 10 m³ a day or 50 people supplied hazards per part of the system, risk assessment, measures and the documentation for the application
TrinkwEGVDrinking Water Catchment Area Ordinance Defining and describing the catchment area, hazard analysis, risk assessment and monitoring; documentation submitted to the authority. operators of water abstraction plants catchment areas as objects, hazards and assessments, update deadlines
EnEfGEnergy Efficiency Act Energy or environmental management system above 7.5 GWh, implementation plans for economic measures above 2.5 GWh of final energy a year. energy-intensive operations — pumping, treatment, aeration in wastewater plants energy consumers as objects, savings measures with their economics, implementation plans
WASSER 08

Water sector laws: KRITIS, drinking water and energy

On the same installations Complaica keeps the obligations that apply only to utilities — from physical resilience to the risk management of drinking water.

  • KRITIS-Dachgesetz

    Registration, the first risk analysis and assessment nine months later, then at least every four years (§ 12); resilience measures such as emergency power, physical protection and access control in the resilience plan (§ 13); incidents reported to the joint reporting office of BSI and BBK no later than 24 hours after becoming aware (§ 18, legal text).

  • Drinking Water Ordinance (TrinkwV)

    Risk management for the water supply system following DIN EN 15975-2 — first by 12 January 2029 above 100 m³ a day or 500 people supplied, by 12 January 2033 for smaller systems, with an application to the public health office; reviewed at least every six years (§ 34 TrinkwV).

  • Catchment Area Ordinance (TrinkwEGV)

    Define and describe catchment areas, analyse hazards, assess risks and document the monitoring. The first documentation was due on 12 November 2025, the first update is due on 12 July 2030 (§ 12 TrinkwEGV).

  • Energy Efficiency Act (EnEfG)

    Above 7.5 GWh of final energy a year an energy management system under ISO 50001 or an environmental management system under EMAS, above 2.5 GWh published implementation plans (EnEfG, §§ 8, 9). An amendment that would raise the thresholds to 23.6 and 2.77 GWh has been before the Bundestag since September 2026.

WASSER 09

ISO standards: ISO 14001 and ISO 9001

In Complaica, environmental and quality management share processes, objectives, risks and audits with the ISMS and data protection.

  • ISO 14001:2026

    The new edition of the standard for environmental management systems was published in April 2026, with a 36-month transition. Environmental aspects, compliance obligations and objectives are assigned to sites and processes.

  • ISO 9001:2026

    The sixth edition of the standard for quality management systems has applied since September 2026. More on the ISO 9001 software.

  • One audit programme for all standards

    Internal audits under ISO 27001, ISO 14001, ISO 9001 and B3S WA run in one audit programme — as the next section describes.

WASSER 10

Internal audits under ISO 19011

ISO 27001, ISO 14001 and ISO 9001 require internal audits; the ISMS and the B3S WA are reviewed regularly, and the evidence under § 39 BSIG rests on audits, checks or certifications. Complaica runs them along the ISO 19011:2026 guidelines — from audit programme to management review. How an audit runs in the audit module is shown on the internal audit software page.

  • 01Plan audit programmes for a period — with objectives, scope, audit criteria and schedule; internal, supplier and combined audits in the same tree
  • 02Conduct audits in sessions — per installation, process, site or interview, on site or remote
  • 03Rate each requirement as conforming, partial, nonconforming or not applicable
  • 04Findings directly on the requirement — nonconformity or observation, with status, severity and evidence
  • 05Corrective actions with owners, deadlines and status; in the follow-up audit the earlier rating stays visible on the requirement
  • 06Audit reports with status up to issue, and the management review from the same data
  • 07External auditors and service providers work in the same system, with access per object and by link
01 Audit programme
02 Audit session
03 Findings
04 Audit report
05 Management review
  • ISO 19011:2026

    The international guidelines for auditing management systems, fourth edition of May 2026: principles, managing an audit programme, conducting audits and auditor competence — guidance, not a certifiable standard.

  • Risk-based planning

    ISO 19011 recommends directing resources where risks are high and performance is low. In Complaica, compliance level and risk assessment per installation show where that is.

  • On site and remote

    Sessions take place on site, remotely or mixed — useful for distributed installations such as wells, pumping stations and treatment plants. The 2026 edition extends the guidance on remote audit methods and virtual locations.

WASSER 11

The water sector’s deadlines at a glance

The fixed dates and recurring cycles of the frameworks on this page. In Complaica every deadline sits on the installations and measures it applies to.

Recurring

  • 24 hours

    KRITIS-Dachgesetz: initial report of an incident; detailed report after one month.

  • 72 hours

    GDPR: notification of a data breach to the supervisory authority.

  • 3 years

    BSIG: evidence for critical installations under § 39.

  • 4 years

    KRITIS-Dachgesetz: risk analysis and risk assessment, at least.

  • 6 years

    TrinkwV: review of risk management; TrinkwEGV: update.

  • 12 November 2025

    TrinkwEGV: first documentation of the catchment areas’ risk assessment to the authority.

  • 11 March 2026

    KRITIS-Dachgesetz promulgated; operators’ obligations run from their registration as a critical installation.

  • April 2026

    ISO 14001:2026 published; existing certificates transition within 36 months.

  • September 2026

    ISO 9001:2026 published.

  • August 2027

    End of the confirmed suitability of the B3S Wasser/Abwasser under the former law.

  • 12 January 2029

    TrinkwV: risk management for systems above 100 m³ a day or 500 people supplied.

  • 12 July 2030

    TrinkwEGV: first update of the documentation.

  • 12 January 2033

    TrinkwV: risk management for systems from 10 m³ a day or 50 people supplied.

WASSER 12

Water sector compliance with AI assistance

With the optional AI integration (MCP), Complaica answers questions about the frameworks, explains requirements, suggests measures and finds answers in your own policies and documents. Through MCP Apps, Complaica answers in the chat with interactive views of your data — such as the risk matrix of an installation. Assessment and decision stay with you.

  • 01Risk matrix, object lists and other views right in the chat — with MCP Apps, in AI assistants such as Claude
  • 02Answer questions on the BSI Standards, B3S WA, GDPR and the sector’s laws
  • 03Explain requirements and suggest suitable documentation
  • 04Draft and assign measures and tasks
  • 05Evaluate your operating instructions, policies and emergency plans
Request a short demo

… or simply ask on WhatsApp.

01 MCP App: risk matrix in the chat
WASSER 13

Introduction and operation: SaaS or on-premises

What you get, how your data gets in, and where Complaica runs.

  • What is included

    The Complaica modules — organisation, assets, requirements, risks, measures, security incidents, audits and reports — and the requirement catalogues of the frameworks you use. Report templates are prepared for ISO/IEC 27001, IT-Grundschutz and NIS2; you can add your own catalogues.

  • Taking over existing data

    Installation lists, risk analyses and measures can be imported from Excel and through the REST API, assets also from a CMDB and asset management.

  • SaaS or on-premises

    The SaaS edition is operated in Germany; alternatively you run Complaica in your own infrastructure. The licence costs the same either way.

  • Guided introduction

    Our consultants support set-up, data migration and the first risk analyses to the extent you need.

  • Catalogues and legal status

    The requirement catalogues ship with Complaica, and we keep them current: when a framework changes, we update the catalogue. Catalogues in OSCAL format, such as the Grundschutz++ user catalogue, can also be re-imported directly from approved sources. Whether a framework applies to you and how to interpret it is your decision — with our consultants if you wish.

WASSER 14

Customer voices on Complaica

“We can do everything we need in one tool”

Complaica is extremely user-friendly and customising it is child’s play. We can take care of ISO compliance and data protection with it — we can do everything we need in one tool. For us, Complaica is better than the alternatives on the market and cheaper at the same time.

More …Less

Complaica is extremely user-friendly and customising it is child’s play. We can take care of ISO compliance and data protection with it — we can do everything we need in one tool.

For us, Complaica is better than the alternatives on the market and cheaper at the same time.

“The optimised compliance process”

One of the features we like best about Complaica is the optimised compliance process. The user interface has a clear, structured design that offers more usability and encourages a higher working speed. This not only gives new users a steep learning curve, it also lets experienced users minimise their effort. In every phase of the security management lifecycle, recurring tasks such as scoping, structure analysis, modelling and even the tracking of risks and measures are supported by a wealth of functionality. On top of that the platform’s performance is great — it is stable and excellent in terms of speed.

More …Less

One of the features we like best about Complaica is the optimised compliance process. The user interface has a clear, structured design that offers more usability and encourages a higher working speed. This not only gives new users a steep learning curve, it also lets experienced users minimise their effort.

In every phase of the security management lifecycle, recurring tasks such as scoping, structure analysis, modelling and even the tracking of risks and measures are supported by a wealth of functionality.

On top of that the platform’s performance is great — it is stable and excellent in terms of speed.

“The guided approach played a decisive role for us”

We were new to compliance and to implementing ISO 27001, and had to go through the complicated certification process. Given the regulatory complexity, we wanted to find the best way for us to get started. Our project manager (aka security officer) had never worked with such compliance standards and rules before. So we decided on support from a third party — Complaica, to be precise. The guided approach played a decisive role for us. Complaica had all the detailed explanations for the compliance check and the risk analysis, including practical suggestions.

More …Less

We were new to compliance and to implementing ISO 27001, and had to go through the complicated certification process.

Given the regulatory complexity, we wanted to find the best way for us to get started. Our project manager (aka security officer) had never worked with such compliance standards and rules before.

So we decided on support from a third party — Complaica, to be precise. The guided approach played a decisive role for us. Complaica had all the detailed explanations for the compliance check and the risk analysis, including practical suggestions.

WASSER 15

Frequently asked questions on compliance in the water sector

How does Complaica support NIS2 in the water sector?

Complaica records which parts of your organisation fall under NIS2, captures installations, IT, control systems and service providers, assesses risks and the measures under § 30 BSIG, tracks measures with owners and deadlines and documents security incidents with the deadlines under § 32 BSIG. The software does not check automatically whether your organisation is covered, and you file reports with the reporting office yourself. More on the NIS2 software page.

Is every water supplier covered by NIS2?

No, not automatically. Drinking water and wastewater are among the sectors of the BSIG; whether an organisation counts as an important or essential entity or as an operator of a critical installation depends on its activity, size, thresholds and legal form and has to be checked case by case.

How can the B3S Wasser/Abwasser and ISO 27001 be managed together?

Both are separate requirement catalogues in Complaica on the same installations, systems and service providers. Risks and measures are kept once and assigned to the matching requirements of both catalogues; the status can still be evaluated separately per catalogue. There is no second ISMS beside the first. More on the ISMS software for ISO 27001.

How are the ISMS and data protection connected in Complaica?

Both work on the same processes, applications and service providers. Suitable ISMS measures can also be documented as technical and organisational measures and assigned to the corresponding data protection requirements. A data breach is a security incident with its own 72-hour deadline under Art. 33 GDPR. More on the GDPR software.

Is Complaica suitable for small water suppliers and special-purpose associations?

Yes. You start with the frameworks that apply to you today — often data protection and information security — and add more as they come; the data set grows with you. Responsibilities can be assigned clearly even when a few people carry many tasks, and our consultants take on tasks for which there is no dedicated position if you wish, such as that of an external information security officer.

What is the B3S Wasser/Abwasser?

The sector-specific security standard of DVGW and DWA for IT security in water supply and wastewater disposal: the guideline DVGW W 1060 or DWA-M 1060 and the IT security guide with its handbook. The BSI has confirmed its suitability; according to its overview this is valid until August 2027.

Do water utilities need ISO/IEC 27019?

ISO/IEC 27019 adds controls for process control in energy supply to ISO/IEC 27002. It is mandatory for electricity and gas grid operators through the IT security catalogue of the Federal Network Agency, not for pure water suppliers. Municipal multi-utilities keep it next to the B3S WA; for control systems in water supply it is a useful reference.

Can we model process control and telecontrol?

Yes. Process control systems, controllers, telecontrol units and control rooms are objects like servers and applications — with their dependencies on the installations they control and the service providers that maintain them.

How do the BSIG and the KRITIS-Dachgesetz relate?

The BSIG governs cybersecurity, the KRITIS-Dachgesetz the physical resilience of critical installations — with its own risk analysis, resilience plan and reports to the BBK. In Complaica both sit on the same installations; a measure such as emergency power can be assigned to the requirements of both.

Does Complaica support risk management under the Drinking Water Ordinance?

Hazards, risk assessments and measures can be kept per part of the system — from abstraction to distribution — and compiled as documentation for the application to the public health office. Catchment areas under the TrinkwEGV are objects of their own with their own assessment.

How do internal audits under ISO 19011 work in Complaica?

You create the audit in the audit programme with scope and criteria, split it into sessions, rate each requirement, raise findings on the requirement and create actions for nonconformities. The audit report goes through its status up to issue; the results feed into the management review. ISO 19011 is a guideline and not certifiable — the software supports the processes it describes. More on the audit management page.

Where is our data stored?

In the SaaS edition, in Germany. Alternatively you run Complaica on-premises in your own infrastructure — the licence costs the same either way.

Can we take over existing data?

Yes. Installation lists, risk analyses and measures can be imported from Excel and through the REST API; our specialists support the migration.

Who keeps the requirement catalogues current?

We do. The frameworks’ catalogues ship with Complaica and are maintained by us; when a framework changes, we update the catalogue. Whether and how a framework applies to your organisation is your decision — with our consultants if you wish.

Does Complaica replace the review by an authority or auditor?

No. Complaica keeps requirements, assessments, measures and evidence so that auditors, supervisory authorities and the public health office can follow them. The review and approval itself stay with them; there is no “NIS2 certification” of the software.

Sources

References and legal sources

15 sources · BSI-Standards 200-1 bis 200-4, ISO/IEC 27001, B3S WA, GDPR, …
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Legislation

  1. Federal Data Protection Act (BDSG) (opens in a new tab)

    Federal Republic of Germany · of 30 June 2017, Federal Law Gazette I p. 2097, English translation · Act · accessed on 05/10/2026

  2. Dachgesetz zur Stärkung der physischen Resilienz kritischer Anlagen (KRITIS-Dachgesetz) (opens in a new tab)

    Bundesrepublik Deutschland · vom 11. März 2026, BGBl. 2026 I Nr. 66 · Act · accessed on 05/10/2026

  3. Trinkwasserverordnung (TrinkwV) (opens in a new tab)

    Bundesrepublik Deutschland · vom 20. Juni 2023, BGBl. 2023 I Nr. 159 · Regulation · accessed on 31/10/2026

  4. TrinkwEGV Verordnung über Einzugsgebiete von Entnahmestellen für die Trinkwassergewinnung (Trinkwassereinzugsgebieteverordnung – TrinkwEGV) (opens in a new tab)

    Bundesrepublik Deutschland · vom 4. Dezember 2023, BGBl. 2023 I Nr. 346 · Regulation · accessed on 31/10/2026

  5. EnEfG Gesetz zur Steigerung der Energieeffizienz in Deutschland (Energieeffizienzgesetz – EnEfG) (opens in a new tab)

    Bundesrepublik Deutschland · vom 13. November 2023, BGBl. 2023 I Nr. 309 · Act · accessed on 31/10/2026

Norms & standards

  1. BSI-Standards 200-1 bis 200-4: Managementsysteme für Informationssicherheit, IT-Grundschutz-Methodik, Risikomanagement, Business Continuity Management (opens in a new tab)

    Bundesamt für Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik (BSI) · Übersichtsseite der BSI-Standards · Standard · accessed on 05/10/2026

  2. B3S WA Übersicht der branchenspezifischen Sicherheitsstandards (B3S): B3S Wasser/Abwasser (opens in a new tab)

    Bundesamt für Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik (BSI) · Eignung nach § 8a Abs. 2 BSIG a. F., gültig bis August 2027 · Standard · accessed on 31/10/2026

  3. IT-Grundschutz-Kompendium (opens in a new tab)

    Bundesamt für Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik (BSI) · Edition 2023, Stand Februar 2023 · Standard · accessed on 05/10/2026

  4. ISO 19011:2026 Guidelines for auditing management systems (opens in a new tab)

    ISO · Edition 4, 2026-05 · Standard · accessed on 23/10/2026

  5. ISO 9001:2026 Quality management systems — Requirements (opens in a new tab)

    ISO · Edition 6, 2026-09 · Standard · accessed on 09/10/2026

Only the version published in the respective official journal is legally binding. Standards are available from the publishers named.

WASSER 16

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